LunaMac/LunaMac/AppDelegate.swift

//
//  AppDelegate.swift
//  LunaMac
//
//  Created by Claire Davis on 9/21/22.
//  Copyright © 2022 A Better Geek. All rights reserved.
//

import Cocoa
import Foundation
import CoreFoundation

@NSApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: NSObject, NSApplicationDelegate {
    
    // make sure applet stays in memory
    var statusBarItem: NSStatusItem?
    
    // static array of possible lunar values
    let phaseArray:[String:[String:NSString]] = [
        "new" : [
            "nice" : "New Moon",
            "start" : "0",
            "end" : "1",
            "icon" : "🌑"
        ],
        "waxc" : [
            "nice" : "Waxing Crescent",
            "start" : "1",
            "end" : "6.38264692644",
            "icon" : "🌒"
        ],
        "firstq" : [
            "nice" : "First Quarter",
            "start" : "6.38264692644",
            "end" : "8.38264692644",
            "icon" : "🌓"
        ],
        "waxg" : [
            "nice" : "Waxing Gibbous",
            "start" : "8.38264692644",
            "end" : "13.76529385288",
            "icon" : "🌔"
        ],
        "full" : [
            "nice" : "Full Moon",
            "start" : "13.76529385288",
            "end" : "15.76529385288",
            "icon" : "🌕"
        ],
        "wang" : [
            "nice" : "Waning Gibbous",
            "start" : "15.76529385288",
            "end" : "21.14794077932",
            "icon" : "🌖"
        ],
        "lastq" : [
            "nice" : "Last Quarter",
            "start" : "21.14794077932",
            "end" : "23.14794077932",
            "icon" : "🌗"
        ],
        "wanc" : [
            "nice" : "Waning Crescent",
            "start" : "23.14794077932",
            "end" : "28.53058770576",
            "icon" : "🌘"
        ],
        "new2" : [
            "nice" : "New Moon",
            "start" : "28.53058770576",
            "end" : "29.53058770576",
            "icon" : "🌑"
        ],
        "default" : [
            "nice" : "Failed to calculate.",
            "icon" : "🌙"
        ]
    ]
    
    func applicationDidFinishLaunching(_ aNotification: Notification) {
        updateIcon()
    }
    
    @objc func buildMenu(key: String = "default") {
        // get system-wide menu bar
        let statusBar = NSStatusBar.system
        
        // set icon size to square
        statusBarItem = statusBar.statusItem(withLength: NSStatusItem.squareLength)
        
        // set icon using emoji
        statusBarItem?.button?.title = phaseArray[key]?["icon"] as String? ?? "🌙"
        
        // create a menu for the icon
        let statusBarMenu = NSMenu(title: "LunaMac Menu")
        
        // add the menu to the menu bar icon
        statusBarItem?.menu = statusBarMenu
        
        let topTxt = phaseArray["default"]?["nice"] as String? ?? ""
        
        // add menu items to the menu
        if (!topTxt.isEmpty) {
            statusBarMenu.addItem(
                withTitle: phaseArray[key]?["nice"] as String? ?? topTxt,
                action: nil,
                keyEquivalent: ""
            )
        }
        
        statusBarMenu.addItem(
            withTitle: "Update moon phase",
            action: #selector(AppDelegate.updateIcon),
            keyEquivalent: ""
        )
        
        statusBarMenu.addItem(
            withTitle: "Quit LunaMac",
            action: #selector(AppDelegate.quitApp),
            keyEquivalent: ""
        )
    }
    
    // update menu bar icon
    @objc func updateIcon() {
        // current system time in UTC
        let sysDate = Date()
        // get baseline date
        // let baseDateStr = "2000-01-06 18:14:00 +0000"
        
        // create date object from baseDate
        // date components
        var bdc = DateComponents()
        bdc.year = 2000
        bdc.month = 1
        bdc.day = 6
        bdc.hour = 18
        bdc.minute = 14
        // create date object
        let ucal = Calendar(identifier: .gregorian)
        let baseDate = ucal.date(from: bdc)
        
        // days in a lunar cycle
        let lunarDays = 29.53058770576
        // seconds in a lunar cycle
        let lunarSecs = lunarDays * (24 * 60 * 60)
        
        // calculate seconds between sysDate and baseDate
        // if baseDate is nil, default to current system time
        let totalSecs = sysDate.timeIntervalSince(baseDate ?? Date())
        
        if (totalSecs.sign != .minus) {
            // a positive number is valid
            // % calculates seconds of current cycle
            let currSecs = totalSecs.truncatingRemainder(dividingBy: lunarSecs)
            let currFrac = currSecs / lunarSecs
            let currDays = currFrac * lunarDays
            
            var newArr = [String:[String:NSString]]()
            
            newArr = phaseArray.filter{findPhase(key: $0.key, val: $0.value, start: $0.value["start"]?.doubleValue ?? 0, end: $0.value["end"]?.doubleValue ?? 0, curr: currDays)}
            
            // we want newArr[0].value which is [String:NSString]
            let theKey = newArr.first!.key
            buildMenu(key: theKey)
        } else {
            // if dateDiff is negative, something went wrong.
            buildMenu()
        }
    }
    
    @objc func findPhase(key: String, val: [String:NSString], start: Double, end: Double, curr: Double) -> Bool {
        
        if ((curr >= start) && (curr <= end)) {
            return true
        } else {
            return false
        }
    }
    
    // quit application
    @objc func quitApp() {
        NSApp.terminate(self)
    }
    
    func applicationWillTerminate(_ aNotification: Notification) {
        // Insert code here to tear down your application
    }
    
    
}